数学物理学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (2): 491-504.

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浅水波方程熵稳定格式的保平衡性

建芒芒(),郑素佩*(),封建湖(),翟梦情()   

  1. 长安大学理学院 西安 710064
  • 收稿日期:2022-07-25 修回日期:2022-10-17 出版日期:2023-04-26 发布日期:2023-04-17
  • 通讯作者: 郑素佩, E-mail:zsp2008@chd.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:建芒芒, E-mail:j3506687033@163.com|封建湖,E-mail:jhfeng@chd.edu.cn|翟梦情, E-mail:zhaimengqing2016@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(11971075);国家自然科学基金(11901057)

Well-Balanced Preserving of Entropy Stable Schemes for Shallow Water Equations

Jian Mangmang(),Zheng Supei(),Feng Jianhu(),Zhai Mengqing()   

  1. College of Science, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710064
  • Received:2022-07-25 Revised:2022-10-17 Online:2023-04-26 Published:2023-04-17
  • Supported by:
    NSFC(11971075);NSFC(11901057)

摘要:

保平衡性是浅水波方程的一个重要性质, 满足保平衡性的格式理论上能够准确捕捉稳态的微小扰动. 针对带有底部地形源项的浅水波方程设计恰当的数值耗散算子并选择合适的源项离散方式以精确平衡非零通量与源项, 构造了一类保平衡的高阶熵稳定格式, 提出了高阶熵守恒格式以及熵稳定格式的保平衡性定理并给予理论证明. 利用新格式计算几个典型的数值算例, 数值结果表明新格式能够很好地处理稳态解的小扰动问题.

关键词: 保平衡性, 稳态的小扰动问题, 熵稳定格式, 浅水波方程

Abstract:

Preserving well-balanced property is an important property for shallow water matrixs. The schemes with this property can capture small perturbations of steady state accurately in theory. For the shallow water matrixs with source terms, the first step is to construct an appropriate numerical dissipative operator and select a special discretization of source terms to accurately balance the non-zero flux and source terms, which is to obtain a class of high order well-balanced entropy stable schemes to keep balance. The new idea is to put forward the well-balanced preserving theorems for the high-order entropy conservative schemes and for the high-order entropy stable schemes. The detail proof process is also clearly given. Finally, several typical numerical examples show that new schemes can well deal with the small perturbation problems of steady-state solutions.

Key words: Well-balanced, Steady-state problems with small perturbations, Entropy stable schemes, Shallow water matrixs

中图分类号: 

  • O354