数学物理学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (4): 1083-1094.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

一类具结构化的细菌种群模型中出现的迁移算子的谱分析

王胜华(),马江山   

  1. 上饶师范学院 江西上饶 334001
  • 收稿日期:2019-05-04 出版日期:2020-08-26 发布日期:2020-08-20
  • 作者简介:王胜华, E-mail:wshua@sru.jx.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(11461055)

Spectral Analysis of a Transport Operator in Structured Bacterial Population

Shenghua Wang(),Jiangshan Ma   

  1. Shangrao Normal University, Jiangxi Shangrao 334001
  • Received:2019-05-04 Online:2020-08-26 Published:2020-08-20
  • Supported by:
    the NSFC(11461055)

摘要:

该文在$L^{1}$空间上,研究了在总转变规则的边界条件下一类具结构化的细菌种群模型,讨论了该模型中出现的迁移算子的谱分析,证明了这类迁移算子生成的正不可约$C_0$半群的弱紧性,得到了该迁移算子的谱仅由至多可数个具有限代数重数的离散本征值组成,且$-\infty$是唯一可能的聚点以及该模型在一致算子拓扑意义下解的渐近行为,从而给出了该细菌种群的异步生长特性等结果.

关键词: 结构化的细菌种群, 总转变规则, 迁移算子, 弱紧半群, 谱分析

Abstract:

In this paper, we study a class of structured bacterial population models under the boundary condition of total transition rule in $L^{1}$ space. The spectral analysis of the transport operators in this model is discussed, and the weak compactness of the positive irreducible $C _0$ semigroup generated by the transport operators is proved. It is concluded that the spectrum of the transport operator consists of only by at most countable isolate eigenvalues with finite algebraic multiplicities, and $-\infty$ is the only possible accumulation point, and the asymptotic behavior of the solution of the model in the topological sense of the uniform operator, so the asynchronous growth characteristics of the bacterial population are given.

Key words: Structured bacterial population, Aggregate transition rule, Transport operator, Weakly compact semigroup, Spectral analysis

中图分类号: 

  • O175