数学物理学报 ›› 2000, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (zk): 610-615.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

对流流体中表面波的非线性发展方程的显示精确行波解

尚亚东   

  1. 北京应用物理与计算数学研究所计算物理实验室 北京 100088
  • 收稿日期:1997-11-21 修回日期:1999-11-02 出版日期:2000-11-10 发布日期:2000-11-10

Explicit and Exact Travelling Wave Solutions of Nonlinear Evolution Equation of Surface Waves in a Convecting Fluid

SHANG Ya-Dong   

  1. B.O.Box8009,Beijing 100088,China
  • Received:1997-11-21 Revised:1999-11-02 Online:2000-11-10 Published:2000-11-10

摘要:

该文用直接代数方法和假设方法的一种结合得 到了对流流体中表面波的非线性发展方程
u\-t+a\-0u\-x+a\-1uu\-x+a\-2u\-\{xxx\}+b\-0u\-\{xx\}+b\-1(uu\-x)\-x+b\-2u\-\{xxx x\}=0

的一些显式精确行波解.这些解包含已有文献中获得的孤波解作为特例.进一步得到一些新 的特解|包括奇异行波解和三角函数型周期波解.纠正了已有文献中的错误和疏漏.

关键词: 非线性发展方程 , 直接代数方法 , 假设方法 , 精确解 , 孤波解 , 周期波解.

Abstract:

Some explicit and exact travelling wave solutions of nonlinear evolution equation of surface waves in a convecting fluidu\-t+a\-0u\-x+a\-1uu\-x+a\-2u\-\{xxx\}+b\-0u\-\{xx\}+b\-1(uu\-x)\-x+b\-2u\-\{xxx x\}=0are obtained by a kind of combiantion of the direct algebraic method and the ansatze method. These solutions include three travelling solitary wave solutions, singular travelling wave solutions and periodic wave solutions of triangular function type. Some results of other papers can be regard as a special case of the result in this paper. Futhermore, some new special solutions of the equation are obtained and some mistakes and careless of other paper are corrected.

Key words: Nonlinear evolution equation, Direct algebraic method , Ansatze methord, Exact solutions, Sollitary wave solutions, Periodic wave solution

中图分类号: 

  • 35Q20