Acta mathematica scientia,Series A ›› 2024, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (3): 670-686.

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Solitary and Periodic Solutions of the Generalized b-equation

Yang Jiaopeng1(),Liang Yong2,*()   

  1. 1. School of Mathematics and Statistics, Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, Guangzhou 510006
    2. School of Mathematics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640
  • Received:2023-11-21 Revised:2024-01-04 Online:2024-06-26 Published:2024-05-17
  • Supported by:
    NSFC(12201136);Foundation for Innovative Young Talents of GuangDong(2021KQNCX019);GuangZhou Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation(202201010278)

Abstract:

The research of generalized $b$-equation mainly focuses on the case of $b\ge0$. This paper uses the bifurcation method to investigate the bifurcation, nonlinear wave solutions and dynamical characteristics of generalized $b$-equation with $b=-3$. Under certain parameter conditions, one obtains the bifurcation phase diagram of the equation. Meanwhile, a new phenomenon is found different from the case of $b>0$, in which an infinite number of periodic trajectories in the traveling wave system cross the singular line $\varphi=c$. The existence of solitary and periodic solutions is given, and the 15 exact expressions for nonlinear wave solutions are obtained.

Key words: Generalized $b$-equations, Qualitative theory, Bifurcation method, Solitary solutions, Periodic solutions

CLC Number: 

  • O175.2
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