数学物理学报 ›› 1998, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (S1): 21-26.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

几个算子不等式的最佳常数

杨长森, 郭秋丽   

  1. 河南师范大学数学系 新乡 453002
  • 收稿日期:1996-05-13 修回日期:1996-09-09 出版日期:1998-12-26 发布日期:1998-12-26
  • 基金资助:

    河南省教委科委科研基金资助课题

On the Best Constants for Some Operator Inequalities

Yang Changsen, Guo Qiuli   

  1. Department of Mathematics, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453002
  • Received:1996-05-13 Revised:1996-09-09 Online:1998-12-26 Published:1998-12-26

摘要:

该文给出了单位圆上解析函数中φ(z),|φ(z)<1,对于 Hilbert空间H上任一真压缩算子 A,算子φ(A)的范数估计,得出
φsupH1(△) b2(φ)=2, φsupH1(△) b2(φ)=1.
其中 b(φ)=supA(||φ(A)||(1-||A||2)+||φ(A)||2)1/2,
b(φ)=supA{||φ(A)||(1-||A||2)+infxH||x||=1||φ(A)x||2}1/2,这里A取遍H上一切真压缩算子,并且若φ(z)=Σvna,zv,|φ(z)|<1,则
||φ(A)||+||φ'(A)|| ≤ 2n,其中φ(z)=znφ(z-1),且2是与n,φ(z)及A无关常数中的最小者.

关键词: 真压缩算子, 算子多项式, 酉幂扩张

Abstract:

Let △ be the unit disk,and H1(△) be the follwing set
H1 (△)={φ(z):φ(z) is analytic in △,|φ(z)|<1,
and there exists a θ∈[0,2π]such that|φ(eiθ<)|=1} Then all the proper contraction on H,we have
φH1sup(△) b2(φ)=2,φH1sup(△)b2(φ)=1 where b2(φ)=supA(||φ'(A)||(1-||A||2)+||φ(A)||2)
b2(φ)=supA(||φ'(A)||(1-||A||2)+infxH||x||=1||φ(A)x||2)On the other hand,if φ(z)=Σk=0n akzk,|φ(z)|<1, then
||φ'(A)||+||φ'(A)|| ≤ 2n where φ(z)=znφ(z-1), and 2 is the best constant for all the choices of n,φ(z) and A.

Key words: Proper contraction, operator polynomial unitary dilatation