Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance ›› 2021, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (2): 277-290.doi: 10.11938/cjmr20202850

• Review Articles • Previous Articles    

Conversion of Lignocellulose Studied by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance

Xiao-li CHEN1,2,3,Wei LV1,2,3,Qiu-cheng SU1,2,3,Juan FU1,2,3,Jia-mei MO1,2,3,Qi-ying LIU1,2,3,*()   

  1. 1. Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China
    2. CAS Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, China
    3. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New and Renewable Energy Research and Development, Guangzhou 510640, China
  • Received:2020-09-02 Online:2021-06-05 Published:2020-11-04
  • Contact: Qi-ying LIU E-mail:liuqy@ms.giec.ac.cn

Abstract:

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) is an important characterization method for the depolymerization of lignocellulosic biomass and its structure evolution analysis. The accurate NMR analysis facilitates the selective transformation of different biomass components. In this review, the principles of NMR are presented. Four types of NMR experimental methods, including 1H NMR, 13C NMR, 31P NMR and 2D HSQC, and their applications in the structure elucidation, qualitative and quantitative analysis of products, reaction path and catalytic depolymerization mechanism of lignocellulose are mainly introduced. Finally, the main problems and perspectives of NMR method in valorization of lignocellulosic biomass are discussed.

Key words: lignocellulose, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, 31P NMR, 2D HSQC

CLC Number: