Acta mathematica scientia,Series B ›› 2023, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (2): 942-958.doi: 10.1007/s10473-023-0225-1

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THE EXISTENCE OF WEAK SOLUTIONS AND PROPAGATION REGULARITY FOR A GENERALIZED KDV SYSTEM*

Boling Guo1, Yamin Xiao2,†   

  1. 1. Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China;
    2. The Graduate School of China Academy of Engineering Physics, Beijing 100088, China
  • Received:2022-06-08 Revised:2022-08-10 Online:2023-03-25 Published:2023-04-12
  • Contact: †Yamin Xiao, E-mail: xiaoyamin20@gscaep.ac.cn.
  • About author:Boling Guo, E-mail: gbl@iapcm.ac.cn

Abstract: This paper examines the existence of weak solutions to a class of the high-order Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) system in $\mathbb{R}^n$. We first prove, by the Leray-Schauder principle and the vanishing viscosity method, that any initial data $N$-dimensional vector value function $u_0(x)$ in Sobolev space $H^{s}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ $(s\geq1)$ leads to a global weak solution. Second, we investigate some special regularity properties of solutions to the initial value problem associated with the KdV type system in $\mathbb{R}^2$ and $\mathbb{R}^3$.

Key words: global existence, propagation regularity, KdV system

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