Acta mathematica scientia,Series B ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (2): 737-754.doi: 10.1007/s10473-025-0225-4

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INEQUALITIES FOR THE CUBIC PARTITIONS AND CUBIC PARTITION PAIRS

Chong Li1, Yi Peng1, Helen W.J. Zhang1,2,*   

  1. 1. School of Mathematics, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China;
    2. Research Institute of Hunan University in Chongqing, Chongqing 401120, China
  • Received:2023-12-30 Online:2025-03-25 Published:2025-05-08
  • Contact: *Helen W.J. Zhang, E-mail: helenzhang@hnu.edu.cn
  • About author:Chong Li, E-mail: chongli@hnu.edu.cn;Yi Peng, E-mail: iampenny@hnu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    This research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (12371327) and the Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing (cstc2021jcyj-msxmX0107).

Abstract: In this paper, we examine the functions a(n) and b(n), which respectively represent the number of cubic partitions and cubic partition pairs. Our work leads to the derivation of asymptotic formulas for both a(n) and b(n). Additionally, we establish the upper and lower bounds of these functions, factoring in the explicit error terms involved. Crucially, our findings reveal that a(n) and b(n) both satisfy several inequalities such as log-concavity, third-order Turán inequalities, and strict log-subadditivity.

Key words: asymptotic formula, log-concavity, third-order Turán inequalities, cubic partition, cubic partition pair

CLC Number: 

  • 05A20
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