Acta mathematica scientia,Series B ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (1): 27-39.doi: 10.1007/s10473-025-0103-0

Previous Articles     Next Articles

MINIMAL WIDTHS AND ORTHOGONALITY TYPES

Chan He1, Horst Martini2, Senlin Wu3,*   

  1. 1. School of Mathematics, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China;
    2. Fakultät für Mathematik, Technische Universität Chemnitz, 09107 Chemnitz, Germany;
    3. School of Mathematics, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China
  • Received:2024-07-15 Revised:2024-08-30 Published:2025-02-06
  • Contact: * Senlin Wu, E-mail,: wusenlin@nuc.edu.cn
  • About author:Chan He, E-mail,: hechan@nuc.edu.cn; Horst Martini, E-mail,: horst.martini@mathematik.tu-chemnitz.de
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China (12071444, 12201581) and the Fundamental Research Program of Shanxi Province of China (202103021223191).

Abstract: The minimal widths of three bounded subsets of the unit sphere associated to a unit vector in a normed linear space are studied, and three related geometric constants are introduced. New characterizations of inner product spaces are also presented. From the perspective of minimal width, strong ε-symmetry of Birkhoff orthogonality is introduced, and its relation to ε-symmetry of Birkhoff orthogonality is shown. Unlike most of the existing parameters of the underlying space, these new constants are full dimensional in nature.

Key words: Birkhoff orthogonality, isosceles orthogonality, minimal width, Singer orthogonality, strong ε-symmetry of Birkhoff orthogonality, width function

CLC Number: 

  • 46B20
Trendmd