Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance ›› 2022, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (1): 115-122.doi: 10.11938/cjmr20212895

• Articles • Previous Articles    

Design of Broadband T/R Switch for Magnetic Resonance

Shou-quan YAO1,Jun-cheng XU1,Ming SHEN1,Bing-wen HU1,Yi-qiao SONG2,Yu JIANG1,*()   

  1. 1. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance, School of Physics and Electronic Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
    2. Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charleston, Massachusetts 02129, USA
  • Received:2021-03-10 Online:2022-03-05 Published:2022-03-02
  • Contact: Yu JIANG E-mail:yjiang@phy.ecnu.edu.cn

Abstract:

Transmit/receive (T/R) switch is used to switch the transmission and reception channels in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectrometer, which is required high isolation of high-power signals and low insertion loss of NMR signals. In addition, the general narrowband T/R switch is no longer applicable in broadband magnetic resonance spectrometer. This paper presents a positive-intrinsic-negative (PIN) diode-based T/R switch design with low insertion loss (less than 1 dB), high isolation of high-power signals (more than 75 dB) and short switching time (1 μs) in broadband (10~100 MHz). Substituting the broadband T/R switch for the narrowband T/R switch of the general probe, the NMR signals of hydrogen and fluorine nuclei at two different frequencies were measured on a 0.5 T NMR spectrometer, which verified the broadband performance of the T/R switch.

Key words: magnetic resonance, radio frequency front-end, transmit/receive (T/R) switch, broadband

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