Acta mathematica scientia,Series B ›› 2016, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (2): 514-526.doi: 10.1016/S0252-9602(16)30017-0

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GRADIENT ESTIMATES AND LIOUVILLE THEOREMS FOR LINEAR AND NONLINEAR PARABOLIC EQUATIONS ON RIEMANNIAN MANIFOLDS

Xiaobao ZHU   

  1. Department of Mathematics, School of Information, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China
  • Received:2014-10-13 Revised:2015-06-24 Online:2016-04-25 Published:2016-04-25
  • Supported by:

    This work is partially supported by the National Science Foundation of China (41275063 and 11401575).

Abstract:

In this article, we will derive local elliptic type gradient estimates for positive solutions of linear parabolic equations (Δ-/∂t)u(x, t)+q(x, t)u(x, t)=0 and nonlinear parabolic equations (Δ-/∂t)u(x, t)+h(x, t)up(x, t)=0(p>1) on Riemannian manifolds. As applications, we obtain some theorems of Liouville type for positive ancient solutions of such equations. Our results generalize that of Souplet-Zhang ([1], Bull. London Math. Soc. 38(2006), 1045-1053) and the author ([2], Nonlinear Anal. 74(2011), 5141-5146).

Key words: Gradient estimate, linear parabolic equation, nonlinear parabolic equation, Liouville type theorem

CLC Number: 

  • 35K55
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