数学物理学报(英文版) ›› 2021, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (2): 517-534.doi: 10.1007/s10473-021-0215-0

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THE LEAST SQUARES ESTIMATOR FOR AN ORNSTEIN-UHLENBECK PROCESS DRIVEN BY A HERMITE PROCESS WITH A PERIODIC MEAN

申广君1, 余迁1,2, 唐正1,3   

  1. 1. Department of Mathematics, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241000, China;
    2. School of Statistics, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China;
    3. School of Mathematics and Finance, Chuzhou Universty, Chuzhou 239012, China
  • 收稿日期:2020-02-14 修回日期:2020-05-11 出版日期:2021-04-25 发布日期:2021-04-29
  • 通讯作者: Qian YU E-mail:qyumath@163.com
  • 作者简介:Guangjun SHEN,E-mail:gjshen@163.com;Zheng TANG,E-mail:tzheng8889@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (12071003).

THE LEAST SQUARES ESTIMATOR FOR AN ORNSTEIN-UHLENBECK PROCESS DRIVEN BY A HERMITE PROCESS WITH A PERIODIC MEAN

Guangjun SHEN1, Qian YU1,2, Zheng TANG1,3   

  1. 1. Department of Mathematics, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241000, China;
    2. School of Statistics, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China;
    3. School of Mathematics and Finance, Chuzhou Universty, Chuzhou 239012, China
  • Received:2020-02-14 Revised:2020-05-11 Online:2021-04-25 Published:2021-04-29
  • Contact: Qian YU E-mail:qyumath@163.com
  • About author:Guangjun SHEN,E-mail:gjshen@163.com;Zheng TANG,E-mail:tzheng8889@126.com
  • Supported by:
    This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (12071003).

摘要: We consider the least square estimator for the parameters of Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes $${\rm d}Y_s=\Big (\sum\limits_{j=1}^{k}\mu_j \phi_j (s)- \beta Y_s\Big){\rm d}s + {\rm d}Z_s^{q,H},$$ driven by the Hermite process $Z_s^{q,H}$ with order $q \geq 1$ and a Hurst index $H \in (\frac12,1)$, where the periodic functions $\phi_j(s), j=1,\ldots,k$ are bounded, and the real numbers $\mu_j, j=1,\ldots, k$ together with $\beta>0$ are unknown parameters. We establish the consistency of a least squares estimation and obtain the asymptotic behavior for the estimator. We also introduce alternative estimators, which can be looked upon as an application of the least squares estimator. In terms of the fractional Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes with periodic mean, our work can be regarded as its non-Gaussian extension.

关键词: Least squares estimator, consistency, asymptotic distribution, Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes, Hermite processes

Abstract: We consider the least square estimator for the parameters of Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes $${\rm d}Y_s=\Big (\sum\limits_{j=1}^{k}\mu_j \phi_j (s)- \beta Y_s\Big){\rm d}s + {\rm d}Z_s^{q,H},$$ driven by the Hermite process $Z_s^{q,H}$ with order $q \geq 1$ and a Hurst index $H \in (\frac12,1)$, where the periodic functions $\phi_j(s), j=1,\ldots,k$ are bounded, and the real numbers $\mu_j, j=1,\ldots, k$ together with $\beta>0$ are unknown parameters. We establish the consistency of a least squares estimation and obtain the asymptotic behavior for the estimator. We also introduce alternative estimators, which can be looked upon as an application of the least squares estimator. In terms of the fractional Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes with periodic mean, our work can be regarded as its non-Gaussian extension.

Key words: Least squares estimator, consistency, asymptotic distribution, Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes, Hermite processes

中图分类号: 

  • 60G18