MRISim:磁共振成像仿真实验软件包

doi:10.11938/cjmr20182673

波谱学杂志 ›› 2019, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (2): 225-237.doi: 10.11938/cjmr20182673

MRISim:磁共振成像仿真实验软件包

汪红志¹, 施群雁², 苗志英³, 陈珊珊⁴, 夏天¹

1. 华东师范大学, 上海市磁共振重点实验室, 上海 200062;
2. 上海纽迈电子科技有限公司, 上海 200333;
3. 上海理工大学光电与计算机工程学院, 上海 200093;
4. 上海健康医学院医学影像学院, 上海 200318

收稿日期:2018-08-02 发布日期:2018-11-29
通讯作者: 汪红志 Tel:13916346546, Email:hzwang@phy.ecnu.edu.cn E-mail:hzwang@phy.ecnu.edu.cn
基金资助:
Shanghai Pujiang Program (17PJ1432500).

MRISim:A Software Package of Magnetic Resonance Imaging Simulator

WANG Hong-zhi¹, SHI Qun-yan², MIAO Zhi-ying³, CHEN Shan-shan⁴, XIA Tian¹

1. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China;
2. Shanghai Niumag Corporation, Shanghai 200333, China;
3. School of Optical Electric and Computer Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China;
4. School of Medical Imaging, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Science, Shanghai 200318, China

Received:2018-08-02 Published:2018-11-29
Supported by:
Shanghai Pujiang Program (17PJ1432500).

1. MRISim的操作视频.zip(140194KB)

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 本文基于数值计算模拟技术，开发了模拟磁共振成像（MRI）数据采集与图像重建的仿真软件包——MRISim.虚拟数据采集部分通过对设备硬件、样品（标样或人体部位）进行物理数学建模后，构建原始模拟信号，并填充k空间，然后再基于k空间数据实现磁共振图像重建.该软件可以通过参数的任意调节对影响磁共振图像质量的因素进行可视化分析，包括11种常见伪影的特征和成因分析.我们的研究表明应用该仿真软件可以弥补台式MRI扫描仪价格昂贵、实验时间长等不足之处，实现对相关科技人员的批量化、规模化的实践操作培训.

关键词: 数值计算模拟, 数据采集, 图像重建, 磁共振成像仿真, 伪影分析

Abstract: A software package, MRISim, for virtual magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data acquisition and image reconstruction was developed based on numerical simulation techniques. Virtual MRI data acquisition could be achieved through physical-mathematical modeling of the equipment and samples (i.e., phantom or human body). Image reconstruction of the virtual data was performed in the same manner as that in a real desktop MRI scanner. The software could also be applied for visualization of the features and causes of a variety of MRI artifacts, with the acquisition and processing parameters in the real experiments. MRISim was demonstrated as an efficient and reliable tool to conduct virtual MRI experiments, avoiding high expense of MRI training on real instruments.

Key words: numerical computation simulation, data acquisition, image reconstruction, magnetic resonance imaging simulator, artifact analysis

中图分类号:

O482.53

汪红志, 施群雁, 苗志英, 陈珊珊, 夏天. MRISim:磁共振成像仿真实验软件包[J]. 波谱学杂志, 2019, 36(2): 225-237.

WANG Hong-zhi, SHI Qun-yan, MIAO Zhi-ying, CHEN Shan-shan, XIA Tian. MRISim:A Software Package of Magnetic Resonance Imaging Simulator[J]. Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 2019, 36(2): 225-237.

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MRISim:磁共振成像仿真实验软件包

MRISim:A Software Package of Magnetic Resonance Imaging Simulator

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