Acta mathematica scientia,Series B ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (4): 1427-1452.doi: 10.1007/s10473-022-0410-7

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A NEW PROOF OF GAFFNEY’S INEQUALITY FOR DIFFERENTIAL FORMS ON MANIFOLDS-WITH-BOUNDARY: THE VARIATIONAL APPROACH À LA KOZONO–YANAGISAWA

Siran LI   

  1. School of Mathematical Sciences, IMA-Shanghai & Key Laboratory of Scientific and Engineering Computing (Ministry of Education), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China
  • Received:2021-01-04 Revised:2021-05-19 Online:2022-08-25 Published:2022-08-23
  • Contact: Siran LI,E-mail:siran.li@sjtu.edu.cn E-mail:siran.li@sjtu.edu.cn

Abstract: Let $(M,g_0)$ be a compact Riemannian manifold-with-boundary. We present a new proof of the classical Gaffney inequality for differential forms in boundary value spaces over $M$, via a variational approach $à la$ Kozono-Yanagisawa [$L^r$-variational inequality for vector fields and the Helmholtz-Weyl decomposition in bounded domains, Indiana Univ. Math. J. $\textbf{58}$ (2009), 1853-1920], combined with global computations based on the Bochner technique.

Key words: Gaffney's inequality, differential form, Sobolev spaces on manifolds, Bochner technique, variational approach

CLC Number: 

  • 58A10
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