Acta mathematica scientia,Series B ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (3): 1018-1034.doi: 10.1007/s10473-022-0312-8

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HE EXPONENTIAL OF QUASI BLOCK-TOEPLITZ MATRICES

Elahe BOLOURCHIAN, Bijan Ahmadi KAKAVANDI   

  1. Department of Applied Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran
  • Received:2020-08-28 Revised:2021-02-21 Published:2022-06-24
  • Contact: Bijan Ahmadi KAKAVANDI,E-mail:b_ahmadi@sbu.ac.ir E-mail:b_ahmadi@sbu.ac.ir

Abstract: The matrix Wiener algebra, WN:=MN(W) of order N>0, is the matrix algebra formed by N×N matrices whose entries belong to the classical Wiener algebra W of functions with absolutely convergent Fourier series. A block-Toeplitz matrix T(a)=[Ai,j]i,j0 is a block semi-infinite matrix such that its blocks Ai,j are finite matrices of order N, Ai,j=Ar,s whenever ij=rs and its entries are the coefficients of the Fourier expansion of the generator a:TMN(C). Such a matrix can be regarded as a bounded linear operator acting on the direct sum of N copies of L2(T). We show that exp(T(a)) differes from T(exp(a)) only in a compact operator with a known bound on its norm. In fact, we prove a slightly more general result: for every entire function f and for every compact operator E, there exists a compact operator F such that f(T(a)+E)=T(f(a))+F. We call these T(a)+Es matrices, the quasi block-Toeplitz matrices, and we show that via a computation-friendly norm, they form a Banach algebra. Our results generalize and are motivated by some recent results of Dario Andrea Bini, Stefano Massei and Beatrice Meini.

Key words: Toeplitz matrix, infinite matrix, block matrix, exponential, functional calculus

CLC Number: 

  • 15A16
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