数学物理学报(英文版) ›› 2024, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (3): 1096-1114.doi: 10.1007/s10473-024-0318-5

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THE PERSISTENCE OF SOLUTIONS IN A NONLOCAL PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEM WITH A SHIFTING HABITAT

Min Zhao1,*, Rong Yuan2   

  1. 1. School of Science, Tianjin Chengjian University, Tianjin 300384, China;
    2. Laboratory of Mathematics and Complex Systems (Ministry of Education), School of Mathematical Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
  • 收稿日期:2022-08-31 修回日期:2023-10-07 出版日期:2024-06-25 发布日期:2024-05-21

THE PERSISTENCE OF SOLUTIONS IN A NONLOCAL PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEM WITH A SHIFTING HABITAT

Min Zhao1,*, Rong Yuan2   

  1. 1. School of Science, Tianjin Chengjian University, Tianjin 300384, China;
    2. Laboratory of Mathematics and Complex Systems (Ministry of Education), School of Mathematical Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
  • Received:2022-08-31 Revised:2023-10-07 Online:2024-06-25 Published:2024-05-21
  • Contact: *Min Zhao, E-mail:minzhao9216@163.com
  • About author:Rong Yuan, E-mail:ryuan@bnu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    Yuan's work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (12171039, 12271044).

摘要: In this paper, we mainly study the propagation properties of a nonlocal dispersal predator-prey system in a shifting environment. It is known that Choi et al. [J Differ Equ, 2021, 302: 807-853] studied the persistence or extinction of the prey and of the predator separately in various moving frames. In particular, they achieved a complete picture in the local diffusion case. However, the question of the persistence of the prey and of the predator in some intermediate moving frames in the nonlocal diffusion case was left open in Choi et al.'s paper. By using some a prior estimates, the Arzelà-Ascoli theorem and a diagonal extraction process, we can extend and improve the main results of Choi et al. to achieve a complete picture in the nonlocal diffusion case.

关键词: predator-prey system, persistence, nonlocal dispersal, shifting environment

Abstract: In this paper, we mainly study the propagation properties of a nonlocal dispersal predator-prey system in a shifting environment. It is known that Choi et al. [J Differ Equ, 2021, 302: 807-853] studied the persistence or extinction of the prey and of the predator separately in various moving frames. In particular, they achieved a complete picture in the local diffusion case. However, the question of the persistence of the prey and of the predator in some intermediate moving frames in the nonlocal diffusion case was left open in Choi et al.'s paper. By using some a prior estimates, the Arzelà-Ascoli theorem and a diagonal extraction process, we can extend and improve the main results of Choi et al. to achieve a complete picture in the nonlocal diffusion case.

Key words: predator-prey system, persistence, nonlocal dispersal, shifting environment

中图分类号: 

  • 35K57