波谱学杂志 ›› 2017, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (1): 78-86.doi: 10.11938/cjmr20170110

• 低场磁共振技术与应用专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

流动速度对核磁共振在线测量的影响及校正

邓峰1, 肖立志2, 陶冶1, 耿东士1, 王梦颖1   

  1. 1. 中国石油勘探开发研究院, 北京 100083;
    2. 中国石油大学(北京), 油气资源与探测国家重点实验室, 北京 102249
  • 收稿日期:2016-07-29 修回日期:2017-01-05 出版日期:2017-03-05 发布日期:2017-03-05
  • 通讯作者: 邓峰,Tel:010-83595414,E-mail:dengfeng0719@petrochina.com.cn. E-mail:dengfeng0719@petrochina.com.cn.
  • 基金资助:
    国家科技重大专项课题资助项目(2016ZX05031-001);国家重大科研仪器研制项目(21427812);国家高技术研究发展计划(“863”计划)资助项目(2013AA064605)

Low-Field NMR Flowing Fluid Measurement: The Effects of Flow Rate and Corrections

DENG Feng1, XIAO Li-zhi2, TAO Ye1, GENG Dong-shi1, WANG Meng-ying1   

  1. 1. The Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, China National Petroleum Corporation(CNPC), Beijing 100083, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China
  • Received:2016-07-29 Revised:2017-01-05 Online:2017-03-05 Published:2017-03-05

摘要: 流体流动的核磁共振(NMR)在线测量是一种高效、无损的探测方式,可广泛应用于管道流体输送过程、化学反应动态流程、河流流动等具有时移变化特点的过程在线检测.但是流动状态下样品流速会对NMR测量造成诸如磁化时间不充分、采集信号损失等不容忽视的影响.通过量化分析流动状态对NMR测量的影响因素,提出回波串校正方法,实现流动状态下的NMR流体测量.

关键词: 校正, 低场磁共振(low-field NMR), 在线测量, 流速影响

Abstract: NMR measurement of flowing fluid is a highly effective and non-destructive online detection method, which can be widely used in pipeline fluid delivery process, chemical reaction process, river flowing process and other time-shift processes. However, flow will induce incomplete polarization and incomplete signal acquisition, such that the effects of flow rate on NMR measurement cannot be ignored. In this work, we analyzed quantitatively how factors related to the flowing state affect NMR measurement. Correction methods were proposed to achieve accurate NMR flowing fluid measurements.

Key words: low-field NMR, online measurement, flowing effects, correction

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