数学物理学报(英文版) ›› 1986, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (2): 201-211.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

THE LIOUVILLE THEOREM INVOLVING QUANTUM EFFECT

包科达, 刘福绥   

  1. Department of Physics, Beijing University, Beijing, China
  • 收稿日期:1984-05-28 出版日期:1986-06-25 发布日期:1986-06-25

THE LIOUVILLE THEOREM INVOLVING QUANTUM EFFECT

Bao Keda, Liu Fusui   

  1. Department of Physics, Beijing University, Beijing, China
  • Received:1984-05-28 Online:1986-06-25 Published:1986-06-25

摘要: In this article we have shown, if the wave packets are used to describe the dynamical states of particles in a many-particle system, we can get a set of Langevintype Eq. (4.1) instead of the classical canonical eqs. of Hamilton (1.1). At the same time a diffusion-type Liouville theorem involving quantum effect (4.9) is resulted instead of the classical Liouville Eq. (1.3). it is shown that the diffusion-type Liouville eq. should cause the phase mixing in phase space and the entropy increasing in time for an isolated system.

Abstract: In this article we have shown, if the wave packets are used to describe the dynamical states of particles in a many-particle system, we can get a set of Langevintype Eq. (4.1) instead of the classical canonical eqs. of Hamilton (1.1). At the same time a diffusion-type Liouville theorem involving quantum effect (4.9) is resulted instead of the classical Liouville Eq. (1.3). it is shown that the diffusion-type Liouville eq. should cause the phase mixing in phase space and the entropy increasing in time for an isolated system.