波谱学杂志 ›› 2011, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (1): 42-49.

• 磁共振谱仪研制技术进展专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

核磁共振波谱仪接收机的设计与实现

胡鹏1,2,杨亮1,2,胡少斌1,2,刘朝阳1   

  1. 1. 波谱与原子分子国家重点实验室,武汉磁共振中心(中国科学院 武汉物理与数学研究所),湖北 武汉 430071; 
    2. 中国科学院 研究生院,北京 100049
  • 收稿日期:2010-05-05 修回日期:2010-06-09 出版日期:2011-03-05 发布日期:2011-03-05
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(10675162),科技支撑计划资助项目(2006BAK03A22).

Design and Implementation of NMR Receiver

 HU Peng1,2, YANG Liang1,2, HU Shao-Bin1,2, LIU Chao-Yang1   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic Molecular Physics, Wuhan Center for Magnetic Resonance (Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics, Chinese Academy of Sciences), Wuhan 430071, China;
    2. Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2010-05-05 Revised:2010-06-09 Online:2011-03-05 Published:2011-03-05
  • Supported by:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(10675162),科技支撑计划资助项目(2006BAK03A22).

摘要:

介绍了液体高分辨率核磁共振波谱仪接收机的设计. 接收机以PCI-104为控制器实现网络通信与采样流程控制,通过FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array, 现场可编程门阵列)实现数字中频接电路的控制和数据处理,简化了硬件结构;通过在接收机中引入脉冲序列生成器,产生接收机所需的采样控制信号,降低接收机与系统其他模块的耦合度. 最后组成500 MHz核磁共振波谱仪实现核磁共振信号的检测.

关键词: 核磁共振波谱仪, 接收机, 脉冲序列, 数字下变频, 现场可编程门阵列

Abstract:

The design and implementation of a high-resolution NMR spectrometer receiver was introduced. PCI-104 was used as the controller of the receiver and served to implement network communication and the other complicate control logic. FPGA was used to control IF receiver board and implement DSP. A special pulse sequence generator that generates acquisition control signal was built in FPGA to reduce coupling between the receiver and other module in the system. The receiver was integrated in a 500 MHz console.

Key words: NMR spectrometer, receiver, pulse sequence, DDC, FPGA

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