波谱学杂志 ›› 1994, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (2): 195-200.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

DMF-H2O和DMF-D2O体系中13N弛豫的动态同位素效应的研究

黎明, 毛希安   

  1. 中国科学院武汉物理研究所波谱与原子分子物理国家重点实验室, 武汉 430071
  • 收稿日期:1993-05-06 出版日期:1994-06-05 发布日期:2018-01-20
  • 基金资助:
    中国科学院归国留学人员择优资助项目

STUDY OF THE ISOTOPE EFFECT ON 14N RELAXATION IN DMF/H2O AND DMF/D2O SYSTEMS

Li Ming, Mao Xian   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics, Wuhan Institute of Physics, The Chinese Academy or Sciences, Wuhan 430071
  • Received:1993-05-06 Online:1994-06-05 Published:2018-01-20

摘要: 本文测定了DMF-H2O和DMF-D2O体系在全部浓度范围内(摩尔分数为0~1) DMF分子中四极核14N的弛豫时间,讨论了弛豫的溶剂同位素效应和影响四极核弛豫的因素。研究结果表明,体系中14N的弛豫与溶剂水分子的动力学行为有着密切的联系,在无限稀释条件下溶质分子的运动完全受溶剂分子的控制.

关键词: 14N弛豫, 同位素效应, DMF

Abstract: In the present paper,the dynamic isotope effect of 14N relaxation of DMF/H2O(D2O) system is reportcd.The 14N rclaxation times of DMF in DMF/H2O and DMF/D2O systems have been measured through all composition range (mole fraction of DMF from 0 to 1).The solvent isotope effect on relaxation and the factors affecting the quadrupole relaxation are discussed.The results suggest that in the given system there is a close relationship between the 14N relaxation and the kinetics of solvent water.Under infinite dilutions,the kinetics of the solute molcculcs are controlled complctely by the solvent molecules.

Key words: 14N relaxation, Isotope effect, DMF