波谱学杂志 ›› 1986, Vol. 3 ›› Issue (2): 171-181.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

三种还原M6O19n-杂多酸阴离子的ESR谱

李俐娟, 岳世泰, 裘祖文   

  1. 吉林大学理论化学研究所
  • 收稿日期:1986-02-25 出版日期:1986-06-05 发布日期:2018-01-23

THE ESR SPECTRA OF THREE REDUCED M6O19n- HETEREOPOLYANIONS

Li Lijuan, Yue Shitai, Qiu Zuwen   

  1. Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, Jilin University
  • Received:1986-02-25 Online:1986-06-05 Published:2018-01-23

摘要: 本文报道了三种具有Lindqvist结构的还原杂多阴离子ESR谱,在室温和适合的pH范围内,VMo5O194-的溶液ESR谱含有8条超精细线而V2W4O195-和V3W3O196-则具有15条超精细线,这种15条谱线的形状会逐渐变化。长期放置后它会变成8条线,我们用计算机成功地模拟了这些复杂的8+15条谱线,得到了一系列不同8线和15线比例的模拟谱。文中也测定了77K冷冻谱的ESR参数并计算了近似的K、α值,把所得的结果与Keggin结构杂多阴离子的K、α值进行比较后发现:Keggin结构的K,α值较小,原因是Keggin结构中存在有角共享的氧原子增加了未偶电子的额外离域性。

Abstract: The ESR spectra of three reduced heteropolyanions belonging to Lindqvist structure are reported in this paper. At room temperature and appropriate pH range the ESR spectrum of VMo5O194- contains 8 hyperfine lines and the spectra of V2W4O195-and V3W3O196- contain 15 hyperfines lines. These 15 lines gradually change their shape and finally become a eight-line spectrum after a longer period of time. We have successively simulated these complex 8 + 15 spectral lines by superposition of the 8 line with 15 line spectrum at different ratios. The ESR parameters of 77K frozen spectra are determined and the approximate K, α values are calculated based on LCAO-MO theory. The results are compared with those of Keggin structure polyanions. It is found that the K, α values of Keggin structure are smaller due to the extra delocalization originated from the additional corner-shared oxygen presented in the Keggin strcture.