波谱学杂志 ›› 2014, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (4): 488-503.doi: 10.11938/cjmr20140404

• 磁共振仪器研制技术进展专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

全开放式单边核磁共振技术研究及系统开发

汪红志1,2*,刘翔1,苗志英1,陈珊珊2,施群雁1,徐罗元3,陆治勇3,刘利荣3,杨培强3   

  1. 1. 上海理工大学,医学影像工程研究所,上海 200093;2. 上海医疗器械高等专科学校,上海 200093;3. 苏州纽迈电子科技有限公司,江苏苏州 215163
  • 收稿日期:2014-03-16 修回日期:2014-10-30 出版日期:2014-12-05 发布日期:2014-12-05
  • 通讯作者: 汪红志 E-mail:wanghzhi2000@sina.com
  • 作者简介:汪红志(1975-),男,湖北黄冈人,博士,副教授,无线电物理专业. 电话:021-65485551,E-mail:wanghzhi2000@sina.com. *通讯联系人.
  • 基金资助:

    国家重大科学仪器设备开发专项资助项目(2013YQ170463).

Design and Construction of a Fully-Opened Unilateral Nuclear Magnetic Resonance System

WANG Hong-zhi1,2*,LIU Xiang1,MIAO Zhi-ying1,CHEN Shan-shan2,SHI Qun-yan1,XU Luo-yuan3,LU Zhi-yong3,LIU Li-rong3,YANG Pei-qiang3   

  1. 1. University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200093, China;
    2. Shanghai Medical Instrumentation College, Shanghai, 200093, China;
    3. Suzhou Niumag Corporation Ltd, Suzhou, 215163, China
  • Received:2014-03-16 Revised:2014-10-30 Online:2014-12-05 Published:2014-12-05
  • About author:*Corresponding author:WANG hong-zhi, Tel: 021-65485551, E-mail: wanghzhi2000@sina.com.
  • Supported by:

    国家重大科学仪器设备开发专项资助项目(2013YQ170463).

摘要:

为了在单边磁体产生的逸散磁场中实现核磁共振技术,信号检测深度能满足相关应用需求,该文分析了非均匀磁场下的核磁共振技术条件,确定射频场目标,设计了单边平面射频线圈和探头,搭建出一套单边核磁共振实验系统.探头具有短脉宽(90°脉宽2.5 μs),系统死时间短(10 μs)的特点,可实现15 μs 的半回波时间.应用该系统,在15.3 T/m 的巨大梯度磁场下,实现接近5 mm 厚度的信号检测,并利用单边磁体的自然梯度磁场,开展了恒定梯度磁场下的扩散测量方法探索.结果表明,该系统可满足需要一定探测深度的领域的应用需求.

关键词: 单边核磁共振系统, 平面线圈, SGSE-CPMG 序列, T2 弛豫时间, 扩散系数

Abstract:

The goal of the study is to design and construct a system that can be used to detect magnetic resonance signals generated in the stray magnetic field produced by fully-opened unilateral magnets. The radiofrequency (RF) probe was carefully designed to meet the detection depth requirement for specific applications, and tested on a unilateral nuclear magnetic resonance experiment system. The probe had a 90º pulse width as short as 2.5 s. The whole system has a short system dead time (i.e., 10 s), and the minimum half echo time was 15 s. The SGSE-CPMG experiment was performed on the system to acquire signals from a depth of 5 mm under a constant B0 gradient of 15.3 T/m. Diffusion coefficients were measured under the constant B0 gradient.

Key words: unilateral NMR system, planar coil, SGSE-CPMG sequence, T2 relaxation time, diffusion coefficient

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