波谱学杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (1): 1-9.doi: 10.11938/cjmr20222995

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

新型吡唑并[3,4-d]嘧啶-4-酮类衍生物的结构表征和镇痛活性

翟重钢1,2,汪鹏程1,2,单玉宝1,2,兰昱3,#(),胡锐1,2,*(),杨运煌1,2   

  1. 1.中国科学院生物磁共振分析重点实验室,波谱与原子分子物理国家重点实验室,武汉磁共振中心(中国科学院精密测量科学与技术创新研究院),湖北 武汉 430071
    2.中国科学院大学,北京 100049
    3.武汉大学人民医院 药学部,湖北 武汉 430060
  • 收稿日期:2022-04-07 出版日期:2023-03-05 在线发表日期:2022-05-12
  • 通讯作者: 兰昱,胡锐 E-mail:lanthane@whu.edu.cn.;hurui@wipm.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(21991080);国家自然科学基金资助项目(81602946);湖北省自然科学基金资助项目(2016CFB258)

Structure Characterization and Analgesic Activity of Novel Pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-one Derivatives

ZHAI Chonggang1,2,WANG Pengcheng1,2,SHAN Yubao1,2,LAN Yu3,#(),HU Rui1,2,*(),YANG Yunhuang1,2   

  1. 1. CAS Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance in Biological System, State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics, National Center for Magnetic Resonance in Wuhan, Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China
    2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
    3. Department of Pharmacy, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China
  • Received:2022-04-07 Published:2023-03-05 Online:2022-05-12
  • Contact: LAN Yu,HU Rui E-mail:lanthane@whu.edu.cn.;hurui@wipm.ac.cn

摘要:

本文以2-氰基-3-乙氧基丙烯酸乙酯与3,4-二甲基苯肼为原料,通过多步反应合成了三种新型吡唑并[3,4-d]嘧啶-4-酮类衍生物(A~C),通过核磁共振(NMR,包括1H NMR、13C NMR)和液相色谱-质谱联用(LC-MS)技术表征确证了其结构,并完整归属了三种化合物的1H NMR数据.对所合成的化合物1-(3,4-二甲基苯基)-6-甲基-5-[3-(哌啶-1-基)丙氧基]-1,5-二氢-4H-吡唑并[3,4-d]嘧啶-4-酮(A),通过小鼠脑部质谱成像和福尔马林实验进行了初步的体内镇痛活性评价,我们发现化合物A能透过血脑屏障,并产生显著且剂量依赖的镇痛活性.本研究为以吡唑并[3,4-d]嘧啶-4-酮为骨架的镇痛药物的研发提供了结构和体内活性的基础研究数据.

关键词: 吡唑并[3,4-d]嘧啶-4-酮, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, 质谱成像, 镇痛活性

Abstract:

Three compounds of novel pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-one derivatives (A~C) were synthesized through a multi-step reaction using ethyl-2-cyano-3-ethoxyacrylate and 3,4-dimethylphenylhydrazine. The structures of these compounds were identified by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR, i.e., 1H NMR, 13C NMR), and liquid chromatography-mass spectrum (LC-MS), and the 1H NMR signals of each compound were fully assigned. The in vivo analgesic activity of synthesized compound A was preliminarily evaluated through mass spectrometry brain imaging and formalin induced pain model in mice. The imaging data and results showed that compound A could cross the blood-brain barrier and penetrate into the brain of mice, and produce a dose-dependent analgesic activity. This study provided a piece of fundamental research data on structural and in vivo activity for developing anti-pain drugs based on pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-one scaffold.

Key words: pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-one, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, mass spectrometry imaging, analgesic activity

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