波谱学杂志 ›› 1990, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (1): 61-68.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

从单一多位交换119Sn二维交换谱求取SnCl62-水解体系的动态交换速率常数

毛希安, 游效曾, 戴安邦   

  1. 南京大学配位化学研究所
  • 收稿日期:1989-01-31 修回日期:1989-04-20 出版日期:1990-03-05 发布日期:2018-01-23

EVALUATION OF RATE CONSTANTS FOR SnCl62- HYDROLYZING SYSTEM FROM A SINGLE 119Sn 2D EXCHANGE SPECTRUM OF MULTI-SITE EXCHANGE

Mao Xian, You Xiaozeng, Dai Anbang   

  1. Coordination Chemistry Institute, Nanjing University
  • Received:1989-01-31 Revised:1989-04-20 Online:1990-03-05 Published:2018-01-23

摘要: 本文对如何从单一二维交换谱提取速率常数进行了理论分析,提出了一种近似处理方法,即把较短混合时间τm内在二维平面上磁化强度传递看成是单向进行的,进而导出了二维交换谱中所有峰强随τm变化的表达式。所得结果与Ernst的精确结果在一级近似下完全一致,在二级近似下略有不同,但将难以求解的问题转化成简单的代数方程、用这一方法对新近获得的SnCl4·5H2O在水溶液中的119Sn二维交换谱进行了处理,得到与实验相吻合的结果,并求得了SnCl62-水解体系的动态交换速率常数。

关键词: 119Sn NMR, 二维交换谱, SnCl62-水解, 速率常数

Abstract: An approximation approach for evaluating rate constants from a single 2D exchange spectrum is proposed, based on theoretical analysis of the amplitude of 2D peaks. For sufficiently short mixing time τm, the magnetization transfer can be seen as single-direction-transfer from the diagonal peak to cross peak(s). The expressions of the amplitude as a function of τm are presented. The results are in agreement with that of Ernst theory within the first order approximation, but differs a little bit in the second order approximation. However, the problem has been much simplified, and the results coincide with the recently obtained 119Sn 2D exchange spectrum of SnCl62- hydrolyzing system quite well. Thus the exchange rate constants for this system are evaluated directly by the simple method.

Key words: 119Sn NMR, Two-dimensional exchange spectroscopy, SnCl62-, Hydrolysis, Rale constants