波谱学杂志

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不同算法原子电荷下的1J CH 理论计算

薛晨,徐衡*   

  1. 安庆师范学院 化学化工学院,功能配合物安徽省重点实验室,安徽 安庆 246011
  • 收稿日期:2013-08-30 修回日期:2014-07-18 出版日期:2014-09-05 发布日期:2014-09-05
  • 作者简介:薛晨(1990-),女,安徽安庆人,硕士研究生,有机化学专业. *通讯联系人:徐衡,电话:0556-5500090, E-mail:xuheng@aqtc.edu.cn.
  • 基金资助:

    安徽高校省级自然科学基金重点资助项目(KJ2010A2229).

Theoretical Calculation of 1JCH Based on Atom Charges

XUE Chen,XU Heng*   

  1. Anhui Key Laboratory of Functional Coordination Compounds, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Anqing Normal University, Anqing 246011, China
  • Received:2013-08-30 Revised:2014-07-18 Online:2014-09-05 Published:2014-09-05
  • About author:*Corresponding author:XU Heng, Tel: 0556-5500090, E-mail: xuheng@aqtc.edu.cn.
  • Supported by:

    安徽高校省级自然科学基金重点资助项目(KJ2010A2229).

摘要:

用一种计算直接键连原子核自旋耦合常数的半经验公式,结合量子化学计算得到的32 种有机分子稳定几何构型的7 种不同算法下的原子电荷,探究原子电荷算法的不同对1JCH 理论计算的影响,拟合出基于7 种原子电荷的耦合常数计算公式,并利用拟合公式对5种分子进行了检验.计算结果表明拟合的32 种分子及检验的5 种分子的耦合常数的计算值均与实验值较好的符合,拟合得到的基于7 种原子电荷的计算公式均可以对其他分子体系的耦合常数进行预测.另外,计算结果同样显示原子电荷算法的不同对1JCH 理论计算值有一定的影响却不显著,其中基于电荷均衡方法电荷(QEq)得出的耦合常数计算值与实验值的偏差较其它6 种原子电荷的小,结果更可靠.

关键词: 原子电荷, 核自旋耦合常数, 量子化学计算, s 成分

Abstract:

In this study, we calculate atomic net charge of 32 compounds using quantum chemical calculation. A generalized semiempirical relationship was used to compute the nuclear spin-spin coupling constants in these compounds. The obtained semiempirical relationship was then validated using 5 compounds as the test set. The computed results of the 32 training compounds and the 5 test compounds were all in good agreement with the experimental data. It was concluded that semiempirical relationship obtained in this study can be applied to calculate nuclear spin-spin coupling constants and that atomic net charge calculated by charge equilibration method (QEq) provides more reliable results than other parameters.

Key words: atomic net charge, nuclear spin-spin coupling constant, quantum chemical calculation, s-character

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