波谱学杂志 ›› 2011, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (4): 551-563.

• 综述评论 • 上一篇    下一篇

烯烃聚合催化剂的ESR研究进展

朱峰, 王立*, 俞豪杰, 赵玉来   

  1. 浙江大学 化工与生物工程学系,化学工程国家重点实验室,浙江 杭州 310027
  • 收稿日期:2011-05-18 修回日期:2011-07-04 出版日期:2011-12-05 发布日期:2011-12-05
  • 基金资助:

    浙江省重大科技专项(优先课题)国际科技合作资助项目(2008C14089).

Recent Progresses in ESR Studies on Catalysts for Olefin Polymerization

 ZHU Feng, WANG Li*, YU Hao-Jie, ZhAO Yu-Lai   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
  • Received:2011-05-18 Revised:2011-07-04 Online:2011-12-05 Published:2011-12-05
  • Supported by:

    浙江省重大科技专项(优先课题)国际科技合作资助项目(2008C14089).

摘要:

很多烯烃聚合催化剂都含有过渡金属离子. 由于很多过渡金属离子存在未成对电子,ESR可以检测这些含有未成对电子的过渡金属离子,所以ESR检测技术可以被用于聚烯烃催化剂的研究. 该文综述了近年来ESR技术在烯烃聚合催化剂表征领域的研究进展,根据不同过渡金属分类讨论,主要涉及了Ti、Ni、V、Cr等几种常见的过渡金属催化剂的ESR研究.

关键词: 电子自旋共振(ESR), 机理,  , 催化剂, 烯烃聚合

Abstract:

Many polymerization catalysts have different transition-metal centers. In situ- ESR can be used to monitor these transition metal centers having one or more unpaired electrons. Thus the reaction route and mechanisms of polymerization can be investigated by in situ ESR. In this paper, recent research progresses in ESR studies on catalysts for olefin polymerization are reviewed, including common olefin polymerization catalysts based on Ti, Ni, V and Cr.

Key words: electron spin resonance, mechanism, catalyst, olefin polymerization

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