波谱学杂志 ›› 1985, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (1): 51-55.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

四种哌啶系氮氧自由基的ESR特性研究Ⅲ.pH效应和去氧效应

盛沛根, 王华黎, 沈枝安   

  1. 中国科学院上海生物化学研究所
  • 收稿日期:1984-09-24 出版日期:1985-03-05 发布日期:2018-01-23

STUDIES ON THE ESR CHARACTERISTICS OF FOUR PIPERIDINE NITROXYL RADICALS.Ⅲ. PH EFFECTS AND DEOXYGENATION EFFECTS

Sheng Peigen, Wang Huali, Shen Zhian   

  1. Shanghai Insititute of Biochemistry, Acodemia Sinica
  • Received:1984-09-24 Online:1985-03-05 Published:2018-01-23

摘要: 本文研究不同PH和去氧对数种哌啶系氮氧自由基在溶液中的ESR波谱的影响。其中两种水溶性自由基在PH为3-12的缓冲液内,有较高稳定性。对固态自由基,去氧并不影响其ESR特性,但在自由基溶液中,溶剂极性对如何显现去氧效应起着决定性的作用。在低极性溶液中,去氧使波谱显著变窄及增强,14N超精细三峰分裂的完善程度大大提高;而在水溶液中,去氧效应甚小。

Abstract: Effects of different PH's and deoxygenation were studied on ESR spectra of several piperidine nitroxyl radicals in solutions. Two water-soluble radicals were observed to be considerably stable in buffer solutions with PH3-12.Deoxy -genation did not affect the ESR characteristics of free radicals in the solid state, but in their solutions, it was the solvent polarity that played a dicisive role in the emergence of deoxygenation effects. In solvents with lower polarity, deoxygenation led to a marked narrowing and intensification of ESR spectra. And what is more, the degree of perfectness of the 14N hyperfine splitting became very conspicuously enhanced. However, the deoxygenation effects in aqueous solutions were negligible.